C# SqlTransaction 交易作業 (完成交易或復原異動)

2012080710:05

            using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(System.Web.Configuration.WebConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["trdataConnectionString"].ToString()))
            {
                if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open) conn.Open();
                SqlTransaction tran = conn.BeginTransaction();
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
                cmd.Connection = conn;
                cmd.CommandTimeout = 60;
                cmd.CommandText = "UPDATE AA SET AA=null WHERE (1=2)";
                cmd.Transaction = tran;
                int result = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

                if (result == 0)
                {
                    tran.Rollback();    //交易取消
                }
                else
                {
                    tran.Commit();      //執行交易
                }
                conn.Close();
            }

***********************************************************************************************

private
static void ExecuteSqlTransaction(string connectionString)
{
    using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
    {
        connection.Open();

        SqlCommand command = connection.CreateCommand();
        SqlTransaction transaction;

        // Start a local transaction.
        transaction = connection.BeginTransaction("SampleTransaction");

        // Must assign both transaction object and connection
        // to Command object for a pending local transaction
        command.Connection = connection;
        command.Transaction = transaction;

        try
        {
            command.CommandText =
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (100, 'Description')";
            command.ExecuteNonQuery();
            command.CommandText =
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (101, 'Description')";
            command.ExecuteNonQuery();

            // Attempt to commit the transaction.
            transaction.Commit();
            Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Commit Exception Type: {0}", ex.GetType());
            Console.WriteLine("  Message: {0}", ex.Message);

            // Attempt to roll back the transaction.
            try
            {
                transaction.Rollback();
            }
            catch (Exception ex2)
            {
                // This catch block will handle any errors that may have occurred
                // on the server that would cause the rollback to fail, such as
                // a closed connection.
                Console.WriteLine("Rollback Exception Type: {0}", ex2.GetType());
                Console.WriteLine("  Message: {0}", ex2.Message);
            }
        }
    }
}